California · Unofficial practice

California FSC practice test

California requires a Firearm Safety Certificate to buy or receive a firearm, with some exemptions. The DOJ written test has 30 true/false and multiple-choice questions and you need 23 right (75%). DOJ Certified Instructors give it, usually at firearms dealers; the $25 fee covers two tries, and an FSC is valid for five years.

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California FSC practice in Caliber
57
practice questions in Caliber
7
topics
23/30
to pass Caliber's mock exam
30 min
mock exam time limit

Try 5 sample questions

Pick your answer, then tap “Show answer”. The full set of 57 is in the app.

  1. Question 1

    How many basic firearm safety rules does the FSC study guide list?

    • AFour
    • BFive
    • CSix
    • DTen
    Show answer

    C. Six

    The guide lists six basic rules, from treating every firearm as loaded to storing it safely.

    Source: CA DOJ FSC Study Guide (2025), Ch. 1 Firearm Safety Rules, p. 4

  2. Question 2

    True or false: Toddlers are too weak to pull a firearm's trigger.

    • ATrue
    • BFalse
    Show answer

    B. False

    Never assume that. A child's thumb has twice the strength of the other fingers, and pushing with it points the muzzle at the child's face.

    Source: CA DOJ FSC Study Guide (2025), Ch. 2 Firearms and Children, p. 7

  3. Question 3

    Which storage place does the study guide say NOT to use?

    • AA bedside table or under the mattress
    • BA locked lock box, with ammo stored apart
    • CA firearm safe that meets DOJ standards
    • DA locked container out of children's sight
    Show answer

    A. A bedside table or under the mattress

    Don't store a firearm in a bedside table, under a mattress or pillow, or on a closet shelf.

    Source: CA DOJ FSC Study Guide (2025), Ch. 4 Firearm Ownership, p. 28

  4. Question 4

    What are the four parts of a cartridge?

    • ABarrel, chamber, primer and the bullet
    • BCase, hammer, powder and magazine
    • CSlide, primer, propellant and bullet
    • DCase, primer, propellant and bullet
    Show answer

    D. Case, primer, propellant and bullet

    A cartridge (a "round") is the case, primer, propellant and bullet.

    Source: CA DOJ FSC Study Guide (2025), Ch. 3 Firearm Operation, p. 22

  5. Question 5

    How often does the study guide say to clean the barrel?

    • AOnce a year
    • BAfter every use
    • COnly when it jams
    • DNever — it voids the warranty
    Show answer

    B. After every use

    Clean firearms regularly and especially after storage; clean the barrel after every use.

    Source: CA DOJ FSC Study Guide (2025), Ch. 4 Firearm Ownership, p. 26

Keep going in Caliber

52 more questions, practice by topic, and timed mock exams with Caliber Pro.

Topics covered

  • Safety rules7 questions
  • Children & firearms7 questions
  • Firearms & ammunition10 questions
  • Storage, cleaning & care7 questions
  • Buying & transfers10 questions
  • Carry, transport & self-defense7 questions
  • Prohibited acts & persons9 questions

Study from the source

Caliber's questions are written from California DOJ, Firearm Safety Certificate Study Guide (2025). Read it before your test; it's what the real questions come from.

Open the official study material ↗

Unofficial practice — not affiliated with or endorsed by the California Department of Justice. Caliber wrote these questions from the DOJ's public FSC Study Guide; the real test's questions differ. Not legal advice.

California FSC practice FAQ

What is the California FSC test?

California requires a Firearm Safety Certificate to buy or receive a firearm, with some exemptions. The DOJ written test has 30 true/false and multiple-choice questions and you need 23 right (75%). DOJ Certified Instructors give it, usually at firearms dealers; the $25 fee covers two tries, and an FSC is valid for five years.

Are these the real test questions?

Unofficial practice — not affiliated with or endorsed by the California Department of Justice. Caliber wrote these questions from the DOJ's public FSC Study Guide; the real test's questions differ. Not legal advice.

How many practice questions does Caliber have for the California FSC?

57, across 7 topics: safety rules, children & firearms, firearms & ammunition, storage, cleaning & care, buying & transfers, carry, transport & self-defense, prohibited acts & persons. Practice sets of 10 are free. Timed mock exams (30 questions, 23 to pass, 30 minutes) come with Caliber Pro.

What should I study?

The official study material: California DOJ, Firearm Safety Certificate Study Guide (2025). Caliber's questions are written from it, and every answer explains which part it comes from.

Practice for the California FSC on your iPhone

57 unofficial practice questions with explanations, free. Timed mock exams with Caliber Pro.

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Caliber is an educational and tracking tool for lawful, responsible ownership. It is not legal advice and not a substitute for in-person instruction. Caliber doesn't sell firearms, ammunition or accessories. Always follow the four safety rules and your local laws. Caliber is made by Norbrook Media LLC. Apple, the Apple logo, iPhone and iPad are trademarks of Apple Inc. App Store is a service mark of Apple Inc.